CrystalMaker Guide: CIF Data Files

The Crystallographic Interchange File format is a universal file format for all kinds of crystallographic data.


The Crystallographic Interchange File format is increasingly being used for distributing crystallographic information. It has a rather complex format, with new options being added all the time (however, the basic rules for CIF formatting are very strict). CrystalMaker ignores most of the command options, and extracts the basic crystallographic information.

A "typical" CIF file that CrystalMaker can read is listed below:-

data_ICSD-8096
_audit_creation_date 95-08-03
_audit_creation_method 'generated by RETRIEVE 2.0'
_database_code_ICSD '8096'
_chemical_name_systematic 'Silicon diphosphate - A IV'
_chemical_formula_structural 'Si P2 O7'
_chemical_formula_sum 'O7 P2 Si'

_publ_section_title
;
Refinement of the crystal structure of silicon diphosphate, Si P~2~
O~7~ AIV - a phase with six-coordinated silicon
;
_publ_author_name 'Hesse, K F'
_journal_name_full 'Acta Crystallographica B (24,1968-38,1982)'
_journal_coden_ASTM 'ACBCA'
_journal_volume 35
_journal_year 1979
_journal_page_first 724
_journal_page_last 725

_cell_length_a 4.713(1)
_cell_length_b 11.987(2)
_cell_length_c 7.628(2)
_cell_angle_alpha 90
_cell_angle_beta 91.2(2)
_cell_angle_gamma 90
_cell_volume 430.85
_cell_formula_units_Z 4

_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M 'P 1 21/n 1'
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number 14
_symmetry_cell_setting monoclinic

loop_
_symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
'x,y,z'
'1/2+x,1/2-y,1/2+z'
'-x,-y,-z'
'1/2-x,1/2+y,1/2-z'
loop_
_atom_site_label
_atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
_atom_site_Wyckoff_symbol
_atom_site_fract_x
_atom_site_fract_y
_atom_site_fract_z
_atom_site_occupancy
_atom_site_attached_hydrogens
_atom_site_calc_flag
Si4+1 4 e 0.21950(40) 0.85050(20) 0.34740(30) 1.000 0 d
P5+1 4 e 0.79910(40) 0.51820(20) 0.19620(20) 1.000 0 d
P5+2 4 e 0.72030(40) 0.69700(20) 0.44830(30) 1.000 0 d
O2-1 4 e 0.70730(100) 0.57250(40) 0.37430(60) 1.000 0 d
O2-2 4 e 0.08050(100) 0.46450(40) 0.23640(60) 1.000 0 d
O2-3 4 e 0.57880(100) 0.43500(40) 0.14120(60) 1.000 0 d
O2-4 4 e 0.83490(100) 0.61090(40) 0.06510(60) 1.000 0 d
O2-5 4 e 0.62240(90) 0.68730(40) 0.63150(60) 1.000 0 d
O2-6 4 e 0.02150(100) 0.73640(40) 0.43030(60) 1.000 0 d
O2-7 4 e 0.51530(90) 0.76240(40) 0.33790(60) 1.000 0 d

_refine_ls_R_factor_all 0.05

Please note that CrystalMaker uses symmetry operators (general equivalent positions) in preference to any spacegroup symbols included in the CIF file.


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